SECURE 2.0 Act – Section 603. Catch-Up Contributions as Roth Contributions
Under current law, catch-up contributions to 401(k), 403(b) and governmental 457(b) plans can be made on a pre-tax basis or as contributions to a Roth account within the plan by individuals aged 50 or older, if the plan sponsor permits such contributions.
Section 603 of the SECURE 2.0 Act (SECURE 2.0) amends the law to require catch-up contributions under an employer retirement plan (other than a SIMPLE IRA or simplified employee pension (SEP) plan) be made on a Roth basis for participants with income in the preceding calendar year in excess of $145,000.
Employees with income less than $145,000 can still make catch-up contributions on a pre-tax basis. The threshold of $145,000 is adjusted for inflation.
This will be a significant change for plans that do not currently offer Roth contributions. It will also require plans to track a new compensation amount.
The provisions of Section 603 are effective for plan years beginning after December 31, 2025.
If you have any questions about SECURE 2.0, please contact a member of the Schneider Downs Retirement Solutions team at [email protected].
This article is part of a series highlighting the impact of the SECURE 2.0 on retirement plan sponsors, participants and retirees. You can view our full catalog of SECURE 2.0 articles here or download our comprehensive SECURE 2.0 eBook here.
About SECURE 2.0
SECURE 2.0 was signed into law by President Biden on Dec. 29, 2022, as part of a $1.7 trillion omnibus spending bill.
This massive piece of legislation builds on the foundation that was laid by the 2019 Setting Every Community Up for Retirement Enhancement (SECURE) Act to further improve upon the success of the private employer-based retirement system by making it easier for businesses to offer retirement plans and for individuals to save for retirement.
The full text of SECURE 2.0, including provisions that affect pension and cash balance plans, may be found on pages 2,046-2,404 of the omnibus Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2023.
This article is part of a series highlighting the impact of the SECURE 2.0 on retirement plan sponsors, participants and retirees. You can view our full catalog of SECURE 2.0 articles here or download our comprehensive SECURE 2.0 eBook here.
About Schneider Downs Retirement Solutions
Schneider Downs Retirement Solutions has experience in all facets of qualified and non-qualified plan delivery, which allows us to be flexible to the needs and direction of our clients. Our specialized team of advisers and consultants provide objective advice and expertise to help plan sponsors govern their retirement plans appropriately, mitigate risk, improve participant outcomes and support efficient and compliant plan operations.
Schneider Downs Wealth Management Advisors, LP (SDWMA) is a registered investment adviser with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). SDWMA provides fee-based investment management services and financial planning services, along with fee-based retirement advisory and consulting services. Material discussed is meant for informational purposes only, and it is not to be construed as investment, tax or legal advice. Please note that individual situations can vary. Therefore, this information should be relied upon when coordinated with individual professional advice. Registration with the SEC does not imply any level of skill or training.